陈牧:寡人观袁绍揽士,亦殷勤备至矣,然不为其用,何也?先生教我。萧凡:臣以为,明主之得贤也,得其心也,非谓得其躯也,苟得其躯而不论其心,斯与笼鸟槛兽未有异也,则贤者之与我也,亦怨仇也,岂为我用哉!是以郭嘉、荀彧皆弃袁归曹,诚可为鉴也。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人受教矣。chenmu:Accordingtomyobservations,YuanShaoisalsodiligentinfindingtalent,Buttheywerenotwillingtoworkforhim,Sirtaughtmewhy?xiaofan:Ithink,Thetruemeaningofkingslookingfortalentistogettheirhearts,nottheirbodies,Ifyoujustgettheirbodies,Thentheywillbenodifferentfromthecagedbird,Therefore,talentwillbecomeyourenemy,Howcouldtheypossiblyworkforyou?SoGuoJiaandXunYuleftYuanShao,Eventually,theyjoinedtheCaoCaoteam,Ihopeyoulearnfromit。chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。陈牧:今彭城守将朱序叛变,寡人欲讨之,然恐楚王袭吾后,先生何以教我?萧凡:臣以为,楚军新败,段茂已降,其必不敢动,朱序骁猛,又恃齐国,若纵横淮、泗间,豪杰必望风应之。今乘其初叛,众心未一,往可破也,大王勿疑。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人意决矣。chenmu:Today,thePengchenggeneralZhuXuhassurrenderedtotheenemy,Iwanttoattackit,ButIamafraidthatthekingofChuwillsneakuponourrear,Sirtaughtmewhattodo?xiaofan:Ithink,theStateofChuhasjustbeendefeated,AndDuanMaohasalreadysurrenderedtous,Atthismoment,theStateofChuwilldefinitelynotactinahurry,ZhuXuwasaverypowerfulgeneral,andhewassupportedbythestateofQi,IfhetakestheopportunitytoharassHuaisi,Thentherewillbemanypeoplewhofollowhim,Ithasnotbeenlongsincehebetrayedus,Thesoldiersdidnotnecessarilysupporthim,Ifwetaketheopportunitytoattack,Thenwewilldefinitelywin,Youhavetomakeaquickdecision。chenmu:Sirisright,Ialreadyhaveadecisioninmyheart。陈牧:寡人欲知,得贤者之心与贤者之躯何异也?先生教我。萧凡:臣以为,执贤者之躯,虽日班万禄,无益也,徐庶是也,苟得其心,虽万里之遥远,犹近也,关羽是也,苟失其心,同衾为远,项伯是也,至于社稷颠覆、宗庙废绝,岂不哀哉!陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人谨受教。chenmu:Iwanttoknow,Whatisthedifferencebetweengettingtheheartandbodyoftalent,Sirtaughtme。xiaofan:Ithink,youjustgetthebodyoftalent,Evenifyougivehimthebesttreatment,Italsomakesnosense,Becausetheyarereluctanttoworkforyou,XuShuissuchacase,youcangettheheartoftalent,Evenifyouarefaraway,Theywillalsofollowyou,GuanYuissuchacase,Conversely,evenifyousleeptogether,Theywillbetrayyoutoo,XiangBoissuchacase,Itisverysadthatthecountryeventuallygoestoextinction。chenmu:Sirisright,Irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。陈牧:楚王新败于湖阳,寡人欲趁势取襄阳,可乎?先生以为如何?萧凡:臣以为不可,楚军虽败,其众尚固,且我无水军之利,深入逐之,殆难克也,若欲远师江、汉,齐王携其兵甲,承虚以出人后,则大事去矣。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人谨受教。chenmu:ThekingofChuhasjustbeendefeatedbyusinHuyang,IwanttotaketheopportunitytoattackXiangyang,Sir,whatdoyouthink?xiaofan:Idon'tthinkso,Althoughtheyweredefeated,theystillhavealotofsoldiers,Inaddition,welackawaterarmy,Ifwerushtoattack,Wemayfail,WhenwelaunchedanexpeditiontoXiangyang,TheKingofQiwillleadanarmytoattackourrear,Thenwewillbeinadangeroussituation。chenmu:Sirisright,Irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。陈牧:寡人欲知,圣人之修其身,所为何也?先生教我。萧凡:臣以为,圣人修其身,所以御群臣也,御群臣也,所以化万民也,其法轻而易守,其礼简而易持,其求诸己也诚,其化诸人也深,苟非其人,道不虚行,苟非其道,治不虚应。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人受教矣。chenmu:Iwanttoknow,Whydidthesaintimprovehisowncultivation?Sirtaughtme。xiaofan:Ithink,Thesaintraisedhiscultivationinordertocommandthecourtiers,Thesaintsdidthistoeducatethepeople,Simplelawsareeasiertofollow,Simpleetiquetteismoreacceptable,Youcanonlyleadbyexampleanddoitsincerely,Otherswillbemovedandfollowyou,Ifnot,yourpolicyiswastepaperandotherswillnotfollowyou。chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。陈牧:寡人闻为政之术,有四患、五政,何也?先生教我。萧凡:臣以为,先屏四患,乃崇五政,伪乱欲,私坏法,放越轨,奢败制:四者不除,则政末由行矣,是为四患。兴农桑以养其生,审好恶以正其俗,宣文教以章其化,立武备以秉其威,明常罚以统其法,是谓五政,四患既蠲,五政又立,行之以诚,守之以固,简而不怠,疏而不失,垂拱揖让,而海内平矣。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人受教矣。chenmu:Iheard,Therearefourbadpoliciesandfivegoodpoliciesingoverningthecountry,Sirtaughtmewhattheyare?xiaofan:Ithink,Therearefourbadpoliciesthatyoushouldrepeal,Therearefivegoodpoliciesthatyoushouldpursue,FourbadpoliciesareHypocrisy,extravagance,breakingthelaw,notfollowingtherules,Iftheyarenotabolished,thenthecountrywillgointodecline,Developagricultureandencouragefertility,Suppressevilandpromotegoodtoimprovesocialcustoms,Improvethelevelofeducation,Enhancemilitarystrength,Enhancetheauthorityofthelaw,Thesearefivegoodpolicies,Abolishbadpoliciesandpromotegoodpolicies,Doitsincerelyandfirmly,Keepdoingitinsteadofslack,Onlyinthiswaycanthecountrybewellgoverned。chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。陈牧:平阳郡主幺亡,太后甚伤之,少傅卢坦之子早亡,寡人欲求与郡主合葬,可乎?先生以为如何?萧凡:臣以为不可,嫁殇,非礼也,卢坦之所以自容于朝廷,大王之所以待坦者,以能守训典而不易也。若听大王之命,而合冥婚,则是凡庸也,岂不为天下笑哉?陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人知过矣。chenmu:TheEmpressDowagerwassaddenedbythedeathofPrincessPingyang,Dr.Lutanhasadeceasedson,Iwanttheprincesstobeburiedwithhisson,Sir,whatdoyouthink?xiaofan:Idon'tthinkso,Whatyoudowillviolatebasicetiquette,Lutanisvaluedandfamousallovertheworld,Becausehecanadheretothetraditionaletiquetteculture,Ifhegoesaccordingtoyourorders,Overtherehewillbecomeamediocreperson,Ifso,itwillmakehimajoke。chenmu:Sirisright,Iwaswrong。陈牧:寡人愿闻,何为酒之礼,先生教我。萧凡:臣以为,夫酒之设,合礼致情,适体归性,礼终止而退,此和之至也,主意未殚,宾有余倦,可以至醉,无致于乱,此酒之礼也。陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人受教矣。chenmu:Iwanttoknow,Whatistheetiquetteofwine?Sirtaughtme。xiaofan:Ithink,Drinkingalcoholistoenhancerelationships,Accordingtoyourownsituationandetiquette,drinkalcohol,Thensaygoodbye,Boththehostandtheguestsaredelightedbythis,It'sokaytogetdrunk,Insteadofdoingsomethingmessy,Thatistheetiquetteofwine。chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。
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